Women political empowerment and vulnerability to climate change: evidence from 169 countries

نویسندگان

چکیده

The objective of this article is to analyze the effect political empowerment women on vulnerability climate change in 169 countries for period 1995–2017. empirical evidence which based panel fixed effects regressions shows that (i) as well its components (i.e., civil liberties women, participation society and debates) reduce change. (ii) underlying most pronounced upper middle income, Latin American, small fragile countries. (iii) Public spending education, effectiveness governance education are real transmission channels through affected by women’s empowerment. findings robust alternative estimation methods such Tobit, dynamic effects, generalized method moments regressions. Policy implications discussed, inter alia, need sampled encourage order risks linked

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

from historical facts to geo-political realities: relation between turkey and armenia ( 1915 – 2010)

armenias geopolitics and its historical experience have had a determining impact on the character of its foreign policy .present-day armenia is a small, landlocked country with _11,620 square miles area armenias landlocked nature makes it dependent on the benevolence of its neighbors for access to the outside world a fact that gives it a sense of isolation and vulnerability. as it was indic...

15 صفحه اول

Accepted Article Climate Variability and Vulnerability to Climate Change: a Review Running Head: Climate Variability and Vulnerability Climate Variability and Vulnerability to Climate Change: a Review

The focus of the great majority of climate change impact studies is on changes in mean climate. In terms of climate model output, these changes are more robust than changes in climate variability. By concentrating on changes in climate means, the full impacts of climate change on biological and human systems are probably being seriously underestimated. Here we briefly review the possible impact...

متن کامل

Climate variability and vulnerability to climate change: a review

The focus of the great majority of climate change impact studies is on changes in mean climate. In terms of climate model output, these changes are more robust than changes in climate variability. By concentrating on changes in climate means, the full impacts of climate change on biological and human systems are probably being seriously underestimated. Here, we briefly review the possible impac...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Climatic Change

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0165-0009', '1573-1480']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-022-03451-7